The new Tacoma offers more power, better handling and
improved refinement over earlier models. The track (the
distance between left and right wheels) on the 2005 Tacoma
models is four inches longer than that of the 2004 models,
and the wheelbase is five or six inches longer. Even so,
the chassis are more rigid and the trucks are more maneuverable
than before. They ride nicer than before. And off-road models
offer better capability and increased comfort over rugged
terrain than before.
The new V6 engine feels refined and delivers responsive
performance. Using variable valve technology, the double
overhead-cam 4.0-liter V6 produces 245 horsepower and 282
pound-feet of torque, a 55-horsepower increase over the
old 3.4-liter engine. More to the point, the Toyota V6 is
more powerful than the five-cylinder engine in the
Chevy
Colorado or the V6 in the
Dodge Dakota. The V6 works well with the
five-speed automatic, and it's our first choice. The automatic
is super smooth and very responsive, quickly downshifting
when you mash the
throttle, and it offers five ratios to better keep the engine
at the proper revs. The six-speed manual transmission is
easy to shift. First gear is a low gear and it seems like
a stretch between first and second gears. Toyota recommends
91 octane gas for the V6. Preliminary fuel-economy estimates
were 17/21 for a V6 4x4 Double Cab with the five-speed automatic.
The new 2.7-liter VVT-i DOHC four-cylinder engine produces
164 horsepower and 183 pound-feet of torque, about average
for the class but more than the old overhead-valve V6 in
the
Ford Ranger. Toyota recommends 87 octane.
Preliminary fuel-economy estimates were 22/28 mpg City/Highway
with the five-speed manual.
The Tacoma handles well, with surprisingly little body
roll (lean) in corners and it feels steady in sweeping turns.
The Tacoma feels big on the road when compared with older
compact pickups. In fact, it is big, wider, and longer than
previous-generation models. Parking a long-bed crew cab
pickup is particularly challenging. The Tacoma Double Cab
long bed requires 44 feet to complete a circle, nearly four
more feet than a Double Cab short bed. We'd vote for the
shorter bed unless we really needed the long bed. A base
Tacoma Regular Cab boasts a turning circle of less than
37 feet.
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On pavement, the 4x4 and TRD models seemed smooth and
refined. The TRD 4x4 is smooth and highly capable off road.
The TRD suspension is excellent on rough, rugged terrain.
It handles well on rough dirt trails, something we learned
while charging up a ski run at Alyeska. It never bottomed
on the rough terrain even when we pushed it well beyond
socially acceptable standards. The Tacoma TRD
model easily handled an off-road course that featured steep
ascents and descents, moguls, and a log step. We'd feel
comfortable in tackling just about anything in one of these.
And all of this is accomplished in relative comfort. These
trucks don't generate as much uncomfortable head toss as
earlier 4x4 compact pickups.
Switching into 4-wheel drive and 4WD Lo is as easy
as twisting a rotary knob. We tried to confuse it by switching
the knob around and succeeded. The low-range lights wouldn't
turn off until we stopped, shut it off and restarted, the
old Microsoft reboot.
The Tacoma's brakes are smooth and easy to modulate
and can bring it to quick halt without drama. The rear brakes
are drums, however, less desirable than the
rear disc brakes that come on some of the other pickups
in this class.
The 2005 Toyota Tacoma X-Runner is a lot of fun to drive
and handles like a sports car. It corners flat and generates
lots of grip in corners. We drove it hard up a hill climb
and were not able to reach its limits. It tracks well and
is very stable in tight corners even when spinning the inside
rear tire under full throttle. The ride is firm, but seems
to ride better than our recollection of the
SVT Lightning. However, we didn't care for
the feel of the clutch pedal, the steering was vague on
center, and there was that inside rear wheelspin. Wind noise
seems higher in the X-Runner than in the other models. But
this is a tight, sporty truck. There's no cowl shake. The
exhaust sounds cool. If you want a truck that can hang with
a sports car, then look no farther.