Sometimes beauty is more than skin deep. It's true of
people more often than we like to admit. It's even more
often true of machines. Experienced engineers will tell
you that when it looks right, it works right. That
brings us to the current Toyota
Celica, with its racy, razor-edge lines, looking like the
very embodiment of high-technology performance. And guess
what: Its looks aren't lying. Celica is light on its feet and tenacious in turns.
Its energetic engine loves to rev, and you can keep the
mill spinning with a six-speed gearbox. One of our contributors
compared the GTS version to a motorcycle on four wheels,
the automotive equivalent of a screaming, hyper-horsepower
super-bike. True, perhaps, except that Celica is
no exotic. It's a straightforward little machine that's
heavy on fun and light on the wallet.
Celica was redesigned for 2000, and has not changed
significantly since then.
GTS leads the Celica lineup with distinctive styling,
nice handling and an impressive 180-horsepower 1.8-liter
four-cylinder engine developed with assistance from Yamaha.
The GTS retails for $21,555. Most buyers will opt
for the
more affordable 140-horsepower Celica GT, which retails
for $17,085. Both models are powered by an all-aluminum four-cylinder
engine displacing 1.8 liters. Both feature Toyota's VVTL-i
variable valve timing, lift and duration, a feature previously
exclusive to the up-market Lexus division. Variable valve
timing allows the previously difficult combination of high
horsepower with lots of flexible torque around town. But
it's not the same engine: Each Celica model has its own
block, and different dimensions in bore and stroke. With
10.0:1 compression, the base GT engine makes a respectable
140 horsepower at 6400 rpm, and 125 foot-pounds of torque
at a useful 4200 rpm.
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The Celica GT comes standard with a five-speed
manual transmission. The GTS gets a six-speed. Either model
can be ordered with a four-speed electronically controlled
automatic that adds $800 to the GT, and $700 to the GTS.
But only the GTS automatic features the E-Shift semi-automatic
shift program from the hotLexus GS sport sedan, which allows the transmission to be shifted
manually via buttons on the steering wheel spokes. Naturally, GT and GTS also differ in the standard
equipment they offer. The GT gets a six-speaker stereo with
both cassette and CD, power windows, power mirrors and air
conditioning. The GTS adds two more speakers and amplified
power, fog lamps, drilled aluminum sport pedals, power locks,
leather steering wheel and shift knob, cruise control and
alloy wheels with wider tires. Additionally, the GTS we
drove had nearly all the options, including a sunroof, leather
seats, a rear spoiler and 16-inch alloy wheels with lower-profile
speed-rated tires.
The Celica's styling is based
on Toyota's XYR concept car (for Xtreme, Youthful, Racy),
which made the rounds at major auto shows a few years ago.
The Celica's 102.3-inch wheelbase is long for a compact coupe,
and its front and rear overhangs are short. That long wheelbase
with short overhangs emphasizes the
Celica's athletic appearance. Designers at Toyota's southern
California studio drew inspiration from Toyota's racing program.
The channel down the Celica's hood is supposed to recall the
needle nose of an open-wheel race car. The long, vertical
headlights are intended to suggest the endplates of a race
car's front wing. A mesh grille, new for 2002, adds a note
of brutal functionality.
The racecar cues are subtle. However, the Celica's blend of
organic curves and razor-sharp edges is anything but subtle.
These contrasts aren't necessarily clean or elegant, but they
are dramatic and by no means ugly. Celica's striking headlights
make it look expensive. The Celica's styling is particularly
bold by Toyota's usually edgeless, conservatively industrial
standards.
As you might expect from a sport coupe, the Celica offers
tight quarters: intimate for average-size people, perhaps
cramped for larger folks. The front seats allow
height adjustment, but they lack variable lumbar support.
The optional leather upholstery ($660) looks and feels rich.
The rear seat provides a surprising amount of space for
a 2+2. A toe-operated lever on the front passenger seat
allows it to slide forward for easier access to the rear
compartment. The rear seat folds to expand cargo space.
The dashboard starts with a simple, clean, cross-compartment
design. The gauges have orange script on a black background.
Switches are easy to find and operate, particularly the
stereo controls. The center console has a storage rack for
eight CDs or ten cassettes.
Occupant safety remains a priority in the Celica. Side-impact
beams guard against intrusion, and side airbags deploy from
the front seats. The seats themselves are built with a one-piece
back frame designed to limit whiplash injuries, and many
interior trim pieces are deformable to soften impacts. The
Celica is the first Toyota that shuts off fuel delivery
if the airbags deploy.